Analysis of the Factors that Influence the Family in the Use of Traditional Medicine as Self Medication in Ilir Timur II District
Abstract
Self-medication is a self-directed action in the application of both modern and traditional medicine. Traditional medicine has many benefits and its use is currently widespread due to its affordability and accessibility to the general public so it is widely used regularly even now. The increase in the use of traditional medicine globally makes people think it is always safe because it comes from plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the treatment profile, level of knowledge and factors that influence families in self-medication with traditional medicine. This study used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional design conducted in Ilir Timur II District, Palembang City. The results of the Chi-Square test found that the variables of gender (p-value 0.992), age (p-value 0.540), education (p-value 0.606), occupation (p-value 0.983), marital status (p-value 0.886), distance to health facilities (p-value 0.992), did not affect families in the use of traditional medicine as self-medication. A total of 98.6% have good knowledge about traditional medicine self-medication and there are no factors that influence the use of traditional medicine by families as self-medication.
Keywords: Self-medication, family, traditional medicine
Keywords:
traditional medicine, family, Self-medicationDOI
https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v13i7.6149References
Parwata MOA. Bahan ajar obat tradisional. Bukit Jimbaran: Universitas Udayana; 2017.
BPOM. Keputusan kepala badan pengawas obat dan makanan republik indonesia nomor hk. 00.05.4.2411 tentang ketentuan pokok pengelompokan dan penandaan obat bahan alam indonesia. BPOM; 2004.
Rianoor NP. Penggunaan obat tradisional dalam upaya swamedikasi atau pengobatan sendiri di indonesia: literature review. TUNAS-TUNAS Ris Kesehat. 2022 Feb 28; 12(1):1–8.
WHO. The role of the pharmacist in self-care and self-medication: report of the 4th who consultative group on the role of the pharmacist, the hague, the netherlands, 26-28 august 1998. World Health Organization; 1998. Report No.: WHO/DAP/98.13.
Aini SR, Puspitasari CE, Erwinayanti GAPS. Alih pengetahuan tentang obat dan obat tradisional dalam upaya swamedikasi di desa batu layar lombok barat. J Pendidik Dan Pengabdi Masy. 2019 Nov 24; 2(4). https://doi.org/10.29303/jppm.v2i4.1481
Liana Y. Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keluarga dalam penggunaan obat tradisional sebagai swamedikasi di desa tuguharum kecamatan madang raya. JKK. 2017;4(1):8.
Eriyanto E, Salman S. Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan obat tradisional sebagai upaya swamedikasi di masa pandemi covid-19. JIK J Ilmu Kesehat. 2021 Oct 30; 5(2):305. https://doi.org/10.33757/jik.v5i2.443
Awodele O, Daniel A, Popoola TD, Salami EF. A study on pharmacovigilance of herbal medicines in lagos west senatorial district, Nigeria. Int J Risk Saf Med. 2013; 25(4):205–17. https://doi.org/10.3233/JRS-130604
Kurniawati D, Yuwindry I. Studi farmakovigilans obat herbal di kota banjarmasin dengan metode naranjo. J Pharm Care Sci. 2021 Nov 26; 2(1):23–35. https://doi.org/10.33859/jpcs.v2i1.132
Mahdi N, Perwitasari DA, Kertia N. Studi pharmacovigilance obat herbal di puskesmas kasihan II Bantul. Media Farm J Ilmu Farm. 2016 Mar 28; 13(1):88. https://doi.org/10.12928/mf.v13i1.5744
Siyoto S, Sodik A. Dasar metodologi penelitian. Kediri: Literasi Media Publishing; 2015.
Budiman, Riyanto A. Kapita selekta kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap dalam penelitian kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2013.
Notoatmodjo S. Metodologi penelitian kesehatan. Jakarta: PT RINEKA CIPTA; 2010.
Fauziah, Maghfirah L, Hardiana. Gambaran penggunaan obat tradisional pada masyarakat Desa Pulo secara swamedikasi. J Sains Kesehat Darussalam. 2021; 1:37–50.
Maulida R, Puspitasari. Kajian interaksi obat pada pasien geriatri dengan peresepan polifarmasi. Univ Padjadjaran. 2019;
Nilamsari, Handayani, Nanik. Tingkat pengetahuan akan mempengaruhi tingkat depresi penderita kanker. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. 2014; 7. https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs.v7i2.498
Pristianty L, Fransiska HA. Analisis tingkat kepuasan pasien swamedikasi terhadap mutu pelayanan kefarmasian di apotek Kelurahan Mojolangu Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang. Maj Farmasetika. 2021; 88–95. https://doi.org/10.24198/mfarmasetika.v6i0.36763
Wola YG. Profil perilaku penggunan obat tradisional untuk pengobatan mandiri di kalangan masyarakat Desa Kalembu Ndara Mane, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Univ Sanata Dharma. 2021;
Napitupulu IK. Hubungan antara jarak tempuh dan penilaian kesehatan dengan pengambilan keputusan keluarga dalam pemanfaatan Puskesmas. J Kesehat. 2018; 9:141–7. https://doi.org/10.38165/jk.v9i2.90
Rahmi IK, Prabandari S, Purgiyanti. Penggunaan obat tradisional untuk swamedikasi pada masyarakat di Desa Tembok LOR. J Ilm Farm. 2020;
Yasin I, Kusuma I. Perlindungan konsumen terhadap testimoni iklan pengobatan tradisional herbal dan akupuntur. Unhas. 2013;
BPOM. Materi edukasi tentang peduli pbat dan pangan aman. Jakarta: GNPOPA; 2015.
Priyambodo. Lama obat bisa digunakan setelah segel dibuka. 2016;
Katno, Pramono S. Tingkat manfaat, keamanan dan efektifitas tanaman obat dan obat tradisional. Univ Gadjah Mada. 2008;
Ismiyana. Gambaran penggunaan obat tradisional untuk pengobatan sendiri pada masyarakat di Desa Jimus Polanharjo Klaten. Univ Muhammadiyah Surak. 2013;
Gitawati R. Profil konsumen obat tradisional terhadap ketanggapan akan adanya efek samping obat tradisional. Bul Penelit Sist Kesehat. 2018;
Dewi TF, Nisa U. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan obat tradisional pada pasien hiperkolesterolemia di rumah riset jamu “hortus medicus.” Indones J Clin Pharm. 2017;8(1). https://doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2019.8.1.49
Kristiono, Wardani. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pola pencarian pengobatan ke pelayanan kesehatan alternatif pasien suspek tuberculosis di komunitas. J Public Health. 2013; https://doi.org/10.12928/kesmas.v7i2.1045
Published
Abstract Display: 527
PDF Downloads: 563
PDF Downloads: 42 How to Cite
Issue
Section
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

.