Evaluation of Diuretic and Antinephrolithiatic Activity of Cucurbita pepo Seed in Experimental Rats

Authors

  • Niharika Thakur Truba Institute of Pharmacy, Karond Bypass Rd, Gandhi Nagar, Bhopal, MP-462038
  • Surendra Kumar Jain Truba Institute of Pharmacy, Karond Bypass Rd, Gandhi Nagar, Bhopal, MP-462038
  • Rajiv Saxena Smriti College of Pharmaceutical Education, 4/1 Pipliya Kumar, MR-11, Dewas Naka Indore MP- 452010

Abstract

This study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the cucurbita pepo seed on albino rats as a preventive agent against the development of kidney stones. The seeds of cucurbita pepo were collected from the local market of Lalitpur, district (UP). Activity of cucurbita pepo seed was studied using the ethylene glycol-induced nephrolithiasis model. Standard drug used was cystone. Several parameters were used including urinary volume, urine analysis and serum analysis to assess the activity. The results indicated that the administration of cucurbita pepo to rats with ethylene glycol-induced lithiasis significantly reduced and prevented the growth of urinary stones (P < 0.01). Also, the treatment of lithiasis-induced rats by cucurbita pepo seed restored all the elevated biochemical parameters (calcium, creatinine, uric acid and urea), increased the urine volume significantly (P < 0.01) when compared to the model control drug. This study supports the usage of cucurbita pepo seed in nephrolithiasis and the utility could further be confirmed in other animal models.

Keywords: Antinephrolithiatic Activity, Ethylene glycol, Cucurbita pepo, Renal calculi.

Keywords:

Antinephrolithiatic Activity, Ethylene glycol, Cucurbita pepo, Renal calculi

DOI

https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v12i4-S.5523

Author Biographies

Niharika Thakur, Truba Institute of Pharmacy, Karond Bypass Rd, Gandhi Nagar, Bhopal, MP-462038

Truba Institute of Pharmacy, Karond Bypass Rd, Gandhi Nagar, Bhopal, MP-462038

Surendra Kumar Jain, Truba Institute of Pharmacy, Karond Bypass Rd, Gandhi Nagar, Bhopal, MP-462038

Truba Institute of Pharmacy, Karond Bypass Rd, Gandhi Nagar, Bhopal, MP-462038

Rajiv Saxena, Smriti College of Pharmaceutical Education, 4/1 Pipliya Kumar, MR-11, Dewas Naka Indore MP- 452010

Smriti College of Pharmaceutical Education, 4/1 Pipliya Kumar, MR-11, Dewas Naka Indore MP- 452010

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Published

2022-08-20
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How to Cite

1.
Thakur N, Jain SK, Saxena R. Evaluation of Diuretic and Antinephrolithiatic Activity of Cucurbita pepo Seed in Experimental Rats. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2022 Aug. 20 [cited 2025 Nov. 14];12(4-S):93-5. Available from: https://www.jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/5523

How to Cite

1.
Thakur N, Jain SK, Saxena R. Evaluation of Diuretic and Antinephrolithiatic Activity of Cucurbita pepo Seed in Experimental Rats. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2022 Aug. 20 [cited 2025 Nov. 14];12(4-S):93-5. Available from: https://www.jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/5523

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