Isolation and Chracterization of Ficus bengalensis Linn.
Abstract
Medicinal herbs have a prominent role in human health care. The imposing banyan tree of poetry and legend is a store-house of invaluable remedies for some of the deadliest diseases. Ficus benghalensis Linn. synonyms being Ficus indica Linn.and Ficus cotonaeifolia belongs to the family Moraceae. Present study include phytochemical screening of Ficus benghalensis evidenced that chloroform fraction of Ficus benghalensis Linn shows comparatively better than aqueous fraction and hydro-alcoholic extract. The isolated phytochemical from chloroform fraction of Ficus benghalensis Linn was found as a white amorphous solid compound with melting point of 169-1700C and responded positively to the Salkowski’s test and Lieberman-Burchard test for steroids and triterpenes.
Keywords: Ficus benghalensis, triterpenes, heamoptysis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i3.2641References
Deraniyagala SA, Wijesundera RLC, Ficus bengalensis.,National Science Foundation, Colombo,2002; 1-3
Jayaweera MA Medicinal Plants, IV: National Science Council of Sri Lanka. 1982; 91
Subramanian PM., Misra GS. Chemical Constituents of Ficus benghalensis. Polish Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacy 1978; 30:559-562
Bhar P, Thakur S. Hydrocarbons from the Leaves of Ficus hispida Rxob., Ficus benghalensis Linn. & Ficus infectoria Linn. Indian Journal of Chemistry 1981; 20B:722-723
Manocha N., Chandra SK., Sharma V, Sangameswaran B. and Saluja M. Anti-Rheumatic and Antioxidant activity of extract of Stem bark of Ficus bengalensis Research Journal of Chemical Sciences Vol. 2011 ; 1(2):1-8
Suryanarayanan TS, Vijaykrishna D. Fungal endophytes of aerial roots of Ficus benghalensis Fungal Diversity 8: 155-161.
Gaherwal S. Anti-Bacterial Activity of Ficus benghalensis (Banyan) Fruit Extract Against Difffrent Bacteria International Journal of Microbiological Research 2013; 4(2):177-179.
Ambi AA, Idrees AI pharmacognostic studies of the leaf of Ficus benghalensis Linn. Trends in Science & Technology Journal April, 2017; 2(1A):165 – 168
Kokate CK. Practical Pharmacogonosy, Vallabh Prakashan, Shahzada Bagh, New Delhi, 1st ed. 1986, 142-158
Stahl, E. 1969. Thin Layer Chromatography: A Laboratory Hand Book, Berlin Springer-verlag, New York
Wagner, H. and Bladt, S. 1996. Plant drug analysis: A Thin Layer Chromatography Atlas, Berlin Springer-Verlag, New York.
Jain SJ, Khan T, Phytoconstituents from arial roots of Ficus benghalensis Linn. Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 2015, :5(10) 3261-3280
Aswar M, Aswar U ,Wagh A et al Antimicrobial activity of ficus benghalensis Pharmacologyonline 2: 715-725 (2008)
Patil VV and Patil VR Ficus benghalensis linn.-an overview International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences 2010; 1(2):1-11.
Published
Abstract Display: 1083
PDF Downloads: 821 How to Cite
Issue
Section
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

.